The term **"Гинекологические операции"** (in English: *Gynecological operations*) refers to surgical procedures performed on the female reproductive system. These operations can be diagnostic or therapeutic and may involve organs such as the uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes, vagina, and vulva. Examples include hysterectomy, oophorectomy, laparoscopy, and surgical treatment of conditions like fibroids or endometriosis.